
MTN Group says it is using its footprint across Africa to test and ultimately deploy OpenRAN. OpenRAN allows for disaggregation of the hardware and software elements of a network, enabling operators to use components with the same specifications and scale from a diverse base of vendors. MTN aims to roll this out by the end of 2021 in collaboration with Altiostar, Mavenir, Parallel Wireless, Tech Mahindra and Voyage, after MTN first used open source technology in 2019 to improve rural coverage.
MTN said it plans to modernise radio access networks using OpenRAN in line with one of five vital enablers of its strategy, to build technology platforms that are second to none and so allowing the rapid expansion of 4G and 5G population coverage of its markets. The up-to-date technology should reduce power consumption and associated carbon emissions. MTN is aiming for zero emissions by 2040.
For all mobile network operators, radio access networks make up the bulk of capital and operating costs. By applying OpenRAN, MTN targets more innovation and cost efficiencies. Benefits of OpenRAN include diversifying the vendor landscape, disrupting the cost flow, and removing dependencies on proprietary suppliers.