
European commissioners Andrus Ansip and Vera Jourova said in a statement that the Privacy Shield "will ensure a high level of protection for individuals and legal certainty for business. It is fundamentally different from the old 'Safe Harbour'". The US has given written assurances to the EU that US law enforcement authorities will be subject to clear limitations on their access to the data of EU residents, a key concern of the EU court in light of the revelations of mass surveillance by US intelligence services. In addition, a new ombudsman will be able to mediate in disputes over use of personal data in the US, and EU residents will be able to seek legal redress in the US.
The new agreement must still be formally approved by the European Commission, expected in the coming week, before it can take effect.